Airflow Xcom — Exclusive

Problem: You push a result, but no downstream task is allowed to pull it.
Solution: Define the exclusive mapping at DAG level, and review with airflow dags show-xcom --exclusive-violations.

# Pushing XCom (implicitly via return)
def push_task(**context):
    return "some_value"

Use these strategies depending on your requirement: airflow xcom exclusive

Airflow 2.0 introduced the ability to swap the XCom backend. This changes the game regarding the "Size Limit" constraint mentioned above. Problem: You push a result, but no downstream

Instead of storing data in the SQL database, you can configure Airflow to store XComs in: Review of Custom Backends:

Review of Custom Backends: